The Theory of Transpersonal Becoming
c. 1987Philosophical Foundation
Rooted in Heideggerian phenomenology, this framework challenges the prevailing paradigm by recentering nursing's ontological commitment to the lived experience of uncertainty. The theory posits that human beings exist in a state of continuous transpersonal becoming — an unfolding that cannot be reduced to biological processes or behavioral outcomes.
Core Concepts
Metaparadigm Definitions
Person: The person is understood as a unitary, pandimensional being engaged in continuous co-creating with the environment. The person is not a bio-psycho-social entity but rather an indivisible holistic field of consciousness.
Environment: The environment is conceptualized as the transpersonal context of becoming — an emergent field that is co-constituted through the person's engagement in the lived experience of uncertainty.
Health: Health is reconceptualized as dialectical wellbeing — a transformative process of attuning that defies quantification and can only be apprehended through phenomenological inquiry.
Nursing: Nursing is the disciplined reciprocal practice of presencing — a way of being-with that facilitates the person's transpersonal transcending toward authenticity.
Assumptions
- Human beings are irreducible, pandimensional wholes in continuous mutual process with the universe.
- Consciousness is a holistic process of meaning-making that cannot be understood through reductionist analysis.
- The nurse-person encounter is fundamentally a transpersonal experience of co-creating.
- Health is not the absence of disease but the emergent expression of attuning within the lived experience of uncertainty.
- All knowing is dialectical and situated within the transformative horizon of relational being-in-the-world.
Relational Propositions
- Consciousness unfolds through reciprocal presencing as persons engage in the dialectic of suffering and hope.
- The degree of authenticity experienced by persons is directly related to the transformative nature of their co-creating.
- Transpersonal transcendence emerges when the nurse engages in authentic attuning with the person within the phenomenology of comfort.
- As embodiment deepens, there is a simultaneous pattern-manifesting of harmony that transcends the boundaries of ordinary awareness.
Conceptual Model
↕ ↕
Transcendence ←→ Embodiment
↘ ↙
Harmony